Showing posts with label City rail lawsuit. Show all posts
Showing posts with label City rail lawsuit. Show all posts

Saturday, September 5, 2015

West Oahu Ewa Plain Headed For Disaster: Destroyed Farmland, Depleted Fresh Water, Horrendous Traffic

West Oahu Ewa Plain Headed For Disaster: Destroyed Farmland, Depleted Fresh Water, Horrendous Traffic

by John Bond  Kanehili Cultural Hui


The Traditional Cultural Properties (TCP) aspect make these trails            National Register eligible.

The only mitigation has been HART "tombstones" which say "here lies a one thousand year old highly developed native Konohiki culture" that HART and their land developers have destroyed in the second coming of the Honouliuli Apocalypse (the first was the massive and nearly total annihilation of the native Honouliuli population in the early 1800's.)


Decorated HART Rail pylons are NOT "mitigation" for putting in three rail stations on 1000 year old agricultural lands and then spawning Transit Oriented Development projects covering over EVERYTHING with massive amounts of asphalt and concrete and creating major
water pollution from imperious surfaces

The public thought they were voting for a transit system to ease traffic congestion but instead they are getting huge massive Transit Oriented Development and tens of thousands of new buildings paved with concrete and asphalt. There will be a massive increase in cars and trucks on all the roads yet the City, HART and developers want people to believe nearly everyone will be walking and talking bicycles everywhere.

Just hop on the crowded cattle car train which stops at every single station and do all your shopping and every daily errand you can think of. There will be NO BUSSES running straight into downtown Honolulu. People MUST go from shopping center to shopping center twice a day, every day. It will be paradise...(for those who make the big profits from this land and shopping center scheme.)

Will there ever come a time when absolute greed and profit 

Soaring water and sewer bills for resident

The loss of top grade LOCAL agricultural lands is really a massive cultural impact that can NEVER be replaced.

The massive historic and cultural damage inflicted upon the Ewa Plain by FTA-HART Rail requires much more mitigation than just decorated concrete tomb stones and local valuable 1000 year old agricultural lands being substituted at some distant location on Oahu.

Elected officials and government appointees working for the big developers are now promising "replacement ag lands" that are really second rate lands, not the "Golden Triangle" konohiki Honouliuli ahupua'a farm lands which are the Traditional Cultural Properties in the Moku of Ewa. Next we will hear that downtown bike lanes are an adequate "replacement" for ancient TCP trails on the Ewa Plain. These "replacements" and "tomb stone" rail pylons are all decisions made to benefit big money land developers who don't care at all about the culture and history of the Ewa Plain. The "replacement" is really a culture of political corruption and very short sighted and unsustainable THIRD HONOULIULI APOCALYPSE.  

Federal Judge Tashima stated that he did NOT understand or know much about Federal Section 4f law but that not all Traditional Cultural Property - Places (TCP) had been identified. 
Kanehili Cultural Hui had been bringing this all up to FTA and HART for several years in meetings and with voluminous comments and written testimony with maps, diagrams and well researched cultural histories which even FTA-HART had commissioned, and then completely IGNORED! 

FTA improperly determined due to intense political pressure several elements of the HART Rail project as basically categorical exclusions, such as the very well identified and documented Honouliuli TCP's of ancient Hawaiian trails and agricultural farmlands as well as the impact on Honouliuli Village where the elevated HART rail will be clearly seen and heard.
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Ewa Plantation Prime Ag Land Still Retains Centuries Old Traditional Agricultural Features

West Oahu Residents Speak Out At Important Ag Lands And Hoopili Station Meetings


FTA and HART Rail Misrepresent The True Ewa Honouliuli Native Hawaiian Spirit Pathway


Honouliuli Ewa TCP's Are Important Wahi Pana (Sacred Places) On Multi-Dimensional Levels


Honouliuli Ewa's Makakilo Kalo'i Gulch - A Rare In Depth Survey Of This Important Cultural Property



Tomb Stone For A 1000 Year Old Native Hawaiian Traditional Cultural Place








Sunday, July 26, 2015

May 2013 Kanehili Hui Comments Sent To Hawaii State Preservation Division Regarding Rail Lawsuit

May 2013 Kanehili Hui Comments Sent To Hawaii State Preservation Division Regarding Rail Lawsuit



Extensive Testimony and Comments Delivered To SHPD
SHPD Confirmation of Receipt of Comments on Honolulu Rail AIS May 31, 2013

by John Bond,   Kanehili Cultural Hui

Aloha,

The ruling of Federal Judge Wallace Tashima on the City rail lawsuit made a special point of noting his concern about the identification of TCP's along the HART rail route. It was later made clear in recent HART meetings that TCP's include ALL CULTURES, not just native Hawaiian, as per Federal law that SHPD, HART and FTA must follow. A great deal was left out of the original 2009 AIS (Archaeological Inventory Survey) of Honouliuli-Ewa that these new comments and documents hope to correct.

The Federal FTA HART rail project is required to also adhere to what is known as "Section 4f." Department of Transportation Act of 1966 special provision - Section 4(f) - which stipulated that DOT agencies- including FTA, cannot approve the use of land from wildlife and waterfowl refuges, public or private historical sites unless the following conditions apply:
1. There is no feasible and prudent alternative.
2. The action includes all possible planning to minimize harm to the
property resulting from use.

Mike Lee, along with Hawaii Thousand Friends, submitted approximately 800 pages of detailed comment and testimony on the the HART Rail AIS- the entire 22 mile route. This package included maps, photographs, emails with many agencies (HART, SHPD, DLNR, BLNR, OIBC, HCDA, etc.)
that go back nearly a decade, as well as news articles, historic research and citations, legal documents and filings, native Hawaiian rights, the Clean Water Act, and much more.

A key issue for Mike Lee is the identification of the ancient coral reef limestone along the Oahu shoreline known as Karst, which connects volcanic mountain lava tube water to the shoreline Karst reef water systems. These water springs feed a shoreline ecosystem and was how ancient Hawaiians managed their fish ponds. The Karst was also of very high spiritual importance to ancient Hawaiians and used for sacred burials, such as downtown Honolulu on the grounds of I'olani Palace where there is an ancient Karst burial cave.

"I wanted them to know that I wasn't just making this up ten minutes ago" said Hawaiian cultural practitioner Mike Lee. "I am a Konohikist- I believe in the ecological management and protection of our very important natural island water systems. Protecting our Wahi Kapu sites is also very important to me "

The Mike Lee testimony and comments concern identification and protection of important Hawaiian cultural sites along the rail route, including wahi pana (sacred sites) and wahi kapu (sacred burial areas) and their inclusion into a TCP (Traditional Cultural Properties) that would make sure these special sites, caves, caverns, springs, ponds and water systems are preserved and not contaminated during rail construction.

Also included were photographs of Kawaiaha'o Church which is a graphic example of early Karst limestone block construction. The church and surrounding walls are made of rough ancient reef from the shoreline and ancient sea shells and marine organisms can be clearly seen. The church is also located on the site of an important ancient Karst spring. Nearby I'olani Palace and the royal guard barracks are also constructed from Karst limestone blocks from the shoreline.

In addition, Kanehili Cultural Hui also submitted another approximately 250 pages of detailed comment and testimony on the the HART Rail AIS- primarily concerned with the Honouliuli-Ewa area and the documentation of previously unidentified Traditional Cultural Properties (TCP), Ewa Historic Districts, Ewa Dec 7, 1941 Battlefield Area and an outline for a Honouliuli-Ewa Cultural Landscape Report. Many current or former Ewa Village residents helped by supplying historic documents, maps, photos and oral histories.

The Kanehili Hui name comes from the original Hawaiian name for the Honouliuli-Ewa area and is mentioned by Hawaiian goddess Hi'iaka in her famous and often quoted chants when she traveled through the Ewa Plains area aprroximately 1000 years ago. The Kanehili Cultural Hui 501-c-3 non-profit community organization is concerned with the entire cultural history of the area- from ancient times to modern times.

A key focus of the Kanehili Cultural Hui report and testimony was on the 1825 Malden Trails (ancient Hawaiian Trails- believed to have possibly been originally constructed by very early Tahitian arrivals to Kanehili) which played a major role in the Hawaiian cultural history of the Honouliuli-Ewa area, and which was ENTIRELY LEFT OUT of the HART Rail AIS. The fixed guideway and stations directly overlay the 1825 trails as well as the Kalo'i Karst waterway that flows to the Ewa shoreline.

Also of major importance is the identification and location of the Leina a ka Uhane, a sacred spiritual leaping off place for souls returning to the ancient homeland of Tahiti. This is a National Register eligible TCP, yet HART and the SHPD administrator has continuously tried to minimize the importance and geographic area of this TCP as well as apparently intentionally misidentify its location, despite the error being brought to their attention several times since last year.

The previous Rail AIS also failed in many ways to adequately document important Honouliuli-Ewa cultural sites such as the greater Ewa Plantation and railway network that was the largest private railway in Hawaii. The Oahu Railway that served Honouliuli-Ewa plantation railway was chartered under King David Kalakaua.

A Cultural Landscape Report (CLR) is the primary report that documents the history, significance and treatment of a cultural landscape. A CLR evaluates the history and integrity of the landscape including any changes to its geographical context, features, materials,and use.

John Bond
Kanehili Cultural Hui

---------- Forwarded message ----------
From:  <Susan.A.Lebo@hawaii.gov>
Date: Fri, May 31, 2013 at 9:17 AM
Subject: Confirmation of Receipt of Comments on Honolulu Rail AIS

Hello John,

I'm writing to confirm receipt of your public review comments on the
HART AIS via in-person delivery at 3:02pm 5/30/2013.

Thank you in advance for your public comment.

Sincerely,

Susan

Susan A. Lebo, PhD
Oahu Lead Archaeologist
State Historic Preservation Division
Kakuhihewa Building
601 Kamokila Blvd., Suite 555
Kapolei, Hawaii 96707
Susan.A.Lebo@hawaii.gov
(808) 692-8019

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Ewa Plantation Prime Ag Land Still Retains Centuries Old Traditional Agricultural Features

West Oahu Residents Speak Out At Important Ag Lands And Hoopili Station Meetings


FTA and HART Rail Misrepresent The True Ewa Honouliuli Native Hawaiian Spirit Pathway


Honouliuli Ewa TCP's Are Important Wahi Pana (Sacred Places) On Multi-Dimensional Levels


Honouliuli Ewa's Makakilo Kalo'i Gulch - A Rare In Depth Survey Of This Important Cultural Property

Leilono to Kanehili Kaupe’a - Leina a ka uhane – The Spirit Leaping Place

  KANEHILI CULTURAL HUI Leina a ka uhane – The Spirit Leaping Place of Leilono to Kanehili Kaupe’a Archeological sites in Kanehili have clea...